Subsidy Library

Find detailed information about subsidies

AF3

AF3: Species diversity bonus supplement

£1.16

per tree · one-off

info Summary

This Capital Grant (AF3) provides a species diversity bonus for in-field agroforestry systems, paying £1.16 per tree to establish five or more different tree species. The aim is to enhance the resilience of agroforestry systems against disease, pests, and extreme weather.

format_list_bulleted What to do

  • Use this item only on an agroforestry system with 5 or more different tree species planted in the last 12 months (fruit, woodland, or mixed)
  • At least 5 different species must make up at least 10% of the total number of trees in the parcel, clearly visible on your invoice (e.g., 10 trees of 5 different species for 100 total trees)

checklist How to do and evidence required

View Official Guidelines

Access detailed information about this action on the RPA website

open_in_new Visit RPA Website

info Additional Information

AF3: Species diversity bonus supplement

This item is part of Capital Grants 2025. You must read the Capital Grants 2025 guidance to understand the rules and how to apply.

If you’re applying for this item as part of a Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier (CSHT) application, you must read the CSHT applicant’s guide to understand the rules and how to apply.

How much you’ll be paid

£1.16 per tree

How this item benefits the environment

A range of tree species will help improve the resilience of your agroforestry system by reducing the impacts of disease, pests or extreme weather such as droughts.

Where you can use this item

You can use this item on your in-field agroforestry system. You can apply for it if you are establishing 5 or more different species of tree.

You can apply for this item at same time as AF1: Plant an agroforestry woodland tree or AF2: Plant an agroforestry fruit tree. If you are funding your trees through other means, you must obtain an invoice showing you are establishing 5 or more species.

You cannot use this item on land outside of an in-field agroforestry system.

You cannot use it in conjunction with other systems of tree planting, such as:

  • woodland
  • traditional orchard
  • wood pasture

What you must do to use this item

You must use this item only on an agroforestry system which has 5 or more different species of tree planted in the last 12 months. These can be fruit or woodland trees, or a mixture of both.

At least 5 different species must make up least 10% of the total number of trees in the parcel. This must be clearly visible on your invoice.

For example, if you have 100 trees you must have at least 10 trees of 5 different species.

Evidence you must keep

You must keep receipts or invoices showing the number and type of trees planted and provide them with your claim.

You must also keep and supply on request a bank statement showing payment for the trees.

Read the record keeping and site visit requirements in the Agreement holder’s guide: Capital Grants, Higher Tier capital grants and Protection and Infrastructure grants for more information.

If you’re applying for this item as part of a Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier (CSHT) application, you must read the record keeping and site visit requirements in the CSHT agreement holder’s guide.

Other items and actions you can use with this item

Capital items

You can use this item with:

Sustainable Farming Incentive actions

You can use this item with:

Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier actions

You can use this item with:

*[CSHT]: Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier

Questions about AF3?

Ask Tom anything about this subsidy, eligibility, evidence requirements, or compatibility with other actions.